Ekadashi is the eleventh lunar day of each half of the lunar month in the Hindu calendar, known for its spiritual significance and fasting rituals. Putra-Ekadashi, in particular, falls on the Shravana Shukla Ekadashi, the 11th day of the waxing moon in the Shravana month. This Ekadashi is highly revered by those who seek progeny, especially for couples longing for a child. The word "Putra" translates to "son" or "child," signifying the primary intention of the fast—to be blessed with children.
Meaning and Significance of Putra-Ekadashi
- Ekadashi: Derived from the Sanskrit words "Eka" (one) and "Dashi" (ten), Ekadashi refers to the 11th day of both the waxing and waning phases of the moon. It is a day dedicated to Lord Vishnu, and devotees observe fasting and prayers to attain spiritual growth and divine blessings.
- Putra: The term "Putra" means child, specifically a son. In ancient texts, having progeny was considered essential for the continuation of the family lineage and to perform certain rituals. Putra-Ekadashi is observed with the hope of being blessed with a child.
Rituals and How to Perform Putra-Ekadashi Vrat
- Preparation:
- Cleanse Your Home: The day before Ekadashi, clean your home and surroundings to create a pure environment.
- Purify Yourself: Take a bath early in the morning and wear clean, preferably white or yellow, clothes.
- Resolve: Take a Sankalp (vow) to observe the fast with sincerity, devotion, and to seek blessings for progeny.
- Fasting:
- Complete Fast: Ideally, the fast is observed without consuming any food or water (Nirjala Vrat). However, if this is too difficult, one may consume fruits, milk, and water.
- Partial Fast: For those who cannot observe a complete fast, consuming only fruits and milk is permissible.
- Avoid: Avoid grains, beans, cereals, and non-vegetarian food. Refrain from consuming onion, garlic, and any tamasic (spiritually degrading) foods.
- Prayer and Worship:
- Altar Setup: Set up a clean space with an idol or image of Lord Vishnu. Offer flowers, incense, and a lamp.
- Chanting: Recite Vishnu Sahasranama, Bhagavad Gita, or any hymns dedicated to Lord Vishnu.
- Reading Scriptures: Reading stories related to Putra-Ekadashi, especially the legend associated with King Mahijit, who observed this fast to be blessed with a son, is highly recommended.
- Breaking the Fast (Parana):
- The fast is broken the next day after sunrise, generally after offering prayers to Lord Vishnu. Parana should be done within the Dwadashi Tithi (12th lunar day), as breaking the fast outside this period diminishes the benefits.
- Traditionally, you can break the fast by consuming grains and other normal food items.
- Charity:
- Donating food, clothes, or money to the needy after breaking the fast is considered highly auspicious. It enhances the benefits of the fast.
Benefits of Observing Putra-Ekadashi
- Blessings of Progeny: Couples who observe this fast with devotion are believed to be blessed with children.
- Spiritual Growth: Fasting on Ekadashi is known to cleanse one’s mind and soul, leading to spiritual progress.
- Fulfillment of Desires: It is said that those who sincerely observe this fast will have their desires fulfilled by the grace of Lord Vishnu.
- Ancestral Blessings: The fast is believed to appease ancestors, ensuring peace and prosperity in the family.
2024 Date and Timings for Putra-Ekadashi
- India: August 14, 2024
- Ekadashi Tithi Begins: August 13, 2024, at 11:27 PM IST
- Ekadashi Tithi Ends: August 14, 2024, at 08:33 PM IST
- Parana Timing: August 15, 2024, between 05:50 AM and 08:22 AM IST
- Europe (CET): August 14, 2024
- Ekadashi Tithi Begins: August 13, 2024, at 07:57 PM CET
- Ekadashi Tithi Ends: August 14, 2024, at 05:03 PM CET
- Parana Timing: August 15, 2024, between 02:20 AM and 04:52 AM CET
- United States (EST): August 14, 2024
- Ekadashi Tithi Begins: August 13, 2024, at 01:27 PM EST
- Ekadashi Tithi Ends: August 14, 2024, at 10:33 AM EST
- Parana Timing: August 15, 2024, between 08:50 AM and 11:22 AM EST
Invitation to Celebrate Together
We invite you to join us in celebrating Putra-Ekadashi, a day dedicated to seeking the divine blessings of Lord Vishnu for the gift of progeny. Whether you observe this day for spiritual growth, the fulfillment of a cherished wish, or the continuation of your family lineage, participating in this sacred tradition will bring you closer to the divine.
Let us come together in devotion, fasting, and prayer, and share the joy of this holy day with our family, friends, and community. Whether you're observing this fast in India, Europe, or the United States, let us connect in spirit and celebrate the grace of Lord Vishnu on this auspicious occasion.
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